Tinnitus: A Constant Buzz, Hum, or Whistle in the Ear
What Is Tinnitus?
Tinnitus is a symptom of several conditions that causes people to hear noises no one else hears, such as ringing, buzzing, humming, or hissing.
Tinnitus can be a temporary or chronic condition. It can range in severity from a mild annoyance to a debilitating condition that can interfere with daily life.
Causes of Tinnitus
Tinnitus can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Exposure to loud noise
- Earwax buildup
- Otosclerosis, a condition that causes the bones in the ear to harden
- Meniere's disease, a condition that affects the inner ear
- Acoustic neuroma, a tumor that grows on the nerve that connects the ear to the brain
- Certain medications, such as aspirin and ibuprofen
Symptoms of Tinnitus
The most common symptom of tinnitus is a constant buzzing, humming, or whistling sound in the ears.
Other symptoms of tinnitus can include:
- Difficulty concentrating
- Trouble sleeping
- Anxiety or depression
- Fatigue
- Headaches
Treatment for Tinnitus
There is no cure for tinnitus, but there are a variety of treatments that can help to relieve symptoms.
Treatment options for tinnitus include:
- Sound therapy
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy
- Tinnitus retraining therapy
- Medication
- Surgery
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